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Departamento de Gravitación y Teoría de CamposSeminarios 2012 |
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Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM |
Jueves 6 de septiembre, a las 17:00 hrs en la sala de seminarios del ICN
Wolfgang Bietenholz (ICN, UNAM)
Solving the Sign Problem in a sigma Model
We apply a cluster algorithm to study the 2d O(3) model at large vacuum angles theta. We introduce half-integer topological charges for the clusters, which provides a definition of merons. The enables the use of an improved estimator which overcomes the sign problem in this case. We find a second order phase transition at theta -> pi, in agreement with a conjectured link to quantum spin chains. It is driven by the neutralisation of merons and anti-merons. |